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Military History Discovery News September 19-25 2026

Military History Discovery News September 19-25 2026

Links to News Items

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/a-3000-year-old-warhorse-burial-and-a-ramses-ii-tablet-among-other-relics-have-been-discovered-in-an-ancient-egyptian-fortress-180989564/

https://www.jpost.com/archaeology/article-909699

https://www.heritagedaily.com/2026/09/fragment-of-kadesh-peace-treaty-discovered-at-hattusa/159359

https://www.heritagedaily.com/2026/09/celtic-weapons-discovery-sheds-light-on-iron-age-hungary/159402

https://www.heritagedaily.com/2026/09/prehistoric-traces-found-frozen-in-norways-jotunheimen-mountains/159410

https://www.heritagedaily.com/2026/09/roman-hoard-found-far-beyond-the-empires-frontiers/159368

New Kingdom Warhorse Burial and Border Fortress Architecture at Tell el-Abqain

Excavations announced on September 24–25, 2026, at the Tell el-Abqain fortress in Egypt’s Beheira Governorate brought to light rare military and domestic insights from the New Kingdom. Archaeologists unearthed an intact ceremonial burial of a young, agile warhorse alongside decorative chariot harness fittings made of alabaster and limestone. In addition to military residential quarters, granaries, and ovens, the team discovered limestone stelae featuring Pharaoh Ramesses II and Merneptah, as well as a depiction of a bound Libyan captive. This reveals how Egypt maintained western frontier defense networks against incursions by Libyan tribes and Sea Peoples.

Cuneiform Tablet Fragment of the Kadesh Peace Treaty at Hattusa

On September 21, 2026, Turkey’s Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced the identification of a previously missing cuneiform tablet fragment belonging to the historic Kadesh Peace Treaty. Uncovered near Building E at the Hittite capital of Hattusa (modern Boğazkale), the Akkadian-script clay fragment preserves sections of Articles 12 to 20. These passages regulate reciprocal military assistance, non-aggression, and the extradition of political and military fugitives between Pharaoh Ramesses II and Hittite King Hattusili III following the Battle of Kadesh. The document underscores the sophisticated bilateral legal and military frameworks that managed superpower conflicts in the Late Bronze Age.

Iron Age Celtic Spear and Shield Assemblage in Erdőbénye, Hungary

On September 24, 2026, archaeologists from the Hungarian National Museum reported the unearthing of a rare Iron Age Celtic weapon assemblage near Erdőbénye in northeastern Hungary. The deposit contained a well-preserved iron spearhead and a complete set of shield fittings, including the central boss and mounting hardware, found buried closely together. Linked to the 4th–3rd century BCE La Tène cultural expansions into the Carpathian Basin, the find represents the first of its kind from this micro-region. It provides tangible physical evidence of warrior status, armament technology, and martial deposition practices along Eastern European migratory and mercenary routes.

Prehistoric Glacial Weaponry and Ballistics in Norway’s Jotunheimen Mountains

On September 25, 2026, glacial archaeologists with the Secrets of the Ice project revealed the recovery of 48 ancient arrows melting out of retreating ice in Norway’s high-altitude Jotunheimen range. Spanning more than 6,000 years of projectile technology across the Stone and Bronze Ages, the most extraordinary piece is a 5,000-year-old slate arrowhead with parts of its wooden arrow shaft intact. Crucially, the arrow retained prehistoric sinew bindings and birch-bark tar used to secure the point. These projectile finds deliver critical technical insights into early aerodynamic craftsmanship, hunting-warfare weapon manufacture, and trans-Alpine tactical movements.

Roman Frontier Coin Hoard at Gotland’s Modern Military Range

Announced on September 22, 2026, archaeological surveys at the Tofta military training range on the Baltic island of Gotland uncovered a hidden hoard of 45 Roman silver denarii and a mid-5th-century gold ring. Excavated ahead of facilities expansions for Sweden’s Gotland Regiment, the silver denarii were minted between 98 and 192 CE across the reigns of emperors like Trajan, Marcus Aurelius, and Commodus. Because the hoard was concealed around 450 CE outside a Germanic farmstead, it highlights how Roman currency circulated as bullion, subsidies, and payment for veteran Germanic mercenaries centuries after imperial minting.

Ancient Greek warfare military history book – “Greek Warfare beyond the Polis” – (Cornell University Press, 2020) – David Blome interview

Check out this book here   https://amzn.to/2RPMPDo

David Blome became interested in Ancient Greek warfare while in the Marine Corps. He later earned his doctorate degree while also doing archaeological research in Greece. His first book is on Ancient Greek warfare and we discussed his work.

1:01 – David talks about how his interest in Ancient Greek warfare started when he was in the Marine Corps and he read the Iliad.

3:16 – David talks about the focus of the book on the classical period.

4:16 – David talks about upland Greeks versus lowland Greek.

5:58 – David talks about how he incorporated military history into Greece’s mountainous regions.

7:52 – David talks about what was usual and unusual in Greek warfare.

10:40 – David talks about military activities at night.

13:50 – David talks about the two types of heroes in Greek literature. He discusses how different groups lived their lives.

16:19 – David talks about other differences in military approaches in Greek culture.

18:04 – David talks about hierarchy in the Greek military.

19:49 – David touches on naval warfare and Homer’s catalogue of Greek ships.

22:12 – David talks about differences in weapons, armor, and food.

24:45 – David talks about the differences in crop availability in different parts of Greece and where people can maneuver in the mountains.

27:09 – David talks about the lack of fortifications during the classical period.

30:19 – David talks about how territorial lines were established in classical Greece.

32:10 – David talks about the resources and archaeological evidence he used for his research.

35:02 – David talks about the ancient historians he used.

37:11 – David talks about his own archaeological research and work in Greece.

46:13 – David talks about wanting to know more the governments of these Greek groups.

50:23 – David talks about the importance of the word “league.”

51:56 – David talks about originally being very critical of the Spartans.

58:15 – David can be found on academia.edu.

 

Links of interest

https://amzn.to/2RPMPDo

https://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/book/9781501747526/greek-warfare-beyond-the-polis/#bookTabs=1

http://independentscholar.academia.edu/DaveBlome

For more “Military History Inside Out” please follow me at www.warscholar.org, on Facebook at warscholar, on twitter at Warscholar, on youtube at warscholar1945 and on Instagram @crisalvarezswarscholar. Or subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts | Stitcher | Spotify

Guests: David Blome

Host: Cris Alvarez

Tags: military, history, military history, conflict, war, interview, non-fiction book, ancient war, ancient greece, Illiad, Iraq, Troy, marine corps, military, deployment, Persia, Athens, Sparta, Thebes, polis, city-states, phalanx, Phoecians, Odysseus, Diomedes, Xenophon, Arcadia, Homer, hoplite, Atolia, Thessalians, plutarch, Thucydides, Macedonia, Bronze Age, iron Age, Atolian league, Founding Fathers

Check out this book here   https://amzn.to/2RPMPDo

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